Post-mortem toxicology is a special application of forensic toxicology to investigate whether drug, alcohol and poison intoxication was a contributing factor to a death. Most of the time the quality and availability of specimens are often affected by post-mortem degradation or analysis. In this article, you will see what Forensic Toxicology Analysis and Postmortem Toxicology Tests is.
Toxicology Test:
Postmortem Drug Testing and Forensic Toxicology Testing are known as Toxicology tests, performed after death. Toxicology testing is part of the autopsy report, Toxicology testing is present for research and education purposes.
Post-Mortem Toxicology Test/Forensic Toxicology Analysis:
Autopsies are systematic medical inspections that occur after death, its purpose is to address questions about the cause of death of the person. Using a single analysis method of all potential drugs scan and poisons with distinct chemical and physical properties is practically impossible, most of the time the acquaintances of a dead body may request a clinical autopsy to find the reason behind death or If law agents find any suspicious circumstances, they may request a medicolegal autopsy.
Usually, there are 3 Autopsy which includes Microbiology, anatomical histology, toxicology and pharmacology.
Microbiology – Post-Mortem Microbiology (PMM:
Microbiology is a scientific study of microorganisms, this process can identify the cause of death by an infection, bacteria, and viruses.
Anatomical Histology:
Anatomy is the science that studies the structure of the body, Anatomical Histology is a specialized surgical procedure used to determine the changes in body tissue and organs.
Toxicology and Pharmacology:
Here Toxicology Defines poisons and Pharmacology defines a drug. Toxicology and Pharmacology will check that there are any chemicals, e.g. medication, drugs or poisons in the body.
Conclusion:
Question-related to Post-Mortem Toxicology focuses on chemicals that contributed to a death or indicate antemortem intoxication or impairment. To answer these questions, we have to collect and analyze multiple types of information. This method enables the toxicologist to consider postmortem drug, alcohol, or other chemical levels in the context of the specific case.
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